{"id":852,"date":"2012-10-12T11:48:12","date_gmt":"2012-10-12T09:48:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.blue-bears.com\/blog\/?p=852"},"modified":"2012-10-12T11:52:28","modified_gmt":"2012-10-12T09:52:28","slug":"productivite-du-travail-peut-on-comprendre-les-ecarts-entre-les-pays","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.blue-bears.com\/blog\/?p=852","title":{"rendered":"Productivit\u00e9 du travail : peut-on comprendre les \u00e9carts entre les pays ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Article ici <\/a><\/p>\n

De 1998 \u00e0 aujourd\u2019hui, la productivit\u00e9 du travail par t\u00eate a augment\u00e9 :<\/p>\n

– de 37% aux Etats-Unis
\n– de 21% au Royaume-Uni
\n– de 10% en Allemagne
\n– de 10% en France
\n
\n– de 5% en Espagne
\n– de 4% en Italie
\n– de 24% en Su\u00e8de
\n– de 15% au Japon<\/p>\n

Nous nous demandons \u00e0 quoi peut-on attribuer ces forts \u00e9carts entre les pays, qui g\u00e9n\u00e8rent de forts \u00e9carts entre les potentiels de croissance, et qui sont semblables entre la productivit\u00e9 d\u2019ensemble et la productivit\u00e9 de l\u2019industrie :
\n– \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9volution de la dur\u00e9e du travail ? Oui : une baisse de la dur\u00e9e du travail r\u00e9duit la productivit\u00e9 par t\u00eate ;
\n– \u00e0 l\u2019effort d\u2019innovation ou d\u2019\u00e9ducation sup\u00e9rieure ? Oui : la corr\u00e9lation entre effort d\u2019\u00e9ducation sup\u00e9rieure et gains de productivit\u00e9 est tr\u00e8s forte ;
\n– \u00e0 l\u2019existence de services peu sophistiqu\u00e9s et peu productifs de grande taille ? Oui mais faiblement.<\/p>\n

Redresser la productivit\u00e9 par t\u00eate implique donc apparemment d\u2019accro\u00eetre la dur\u00e9e du travail, l\u2019effort d\u2019innovation et surtout d\u2019\u00e9ducation sup\u00e9rieure. <\/p>\n

Patrick ARTUS<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Article ici De 1998 \u00e0 aujourd\u2019hui, la productivit\u00e9 du travail par t\u00eate a augment\u00e9 : – de 37% aux Etats-Unis – de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-852","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog-ecofi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.blue-bears.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/852","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.blue-bears.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.blue-bears.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.blue-bears.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.blue-bears.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=852"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.blue-bears.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/852\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.blue-bears.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=852"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.blue-bears.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=852"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.blue-bears.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=852"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}